Author(s): Jaydeep A. Suryawanshi, Anuradha Prajapati, Sachin Narkhede, Shailesh Luhar, Sai Prasadh

Email(s): suryajai255@gmail.com , anuradha@ssgsalvav.in , sachinnarkhedein@gmail.com , sv_pharma2008@gmail.com gr8saiprasadh@gmail.com

DOI: 10.52711/2231-5713.2026.00027   

Address: Jaydeep A. Suryawanshi, Anuradha Prajapati, Sachin Narkhede, Shailesh Luhar, Sai Prasadh
Smt. B.N.B. Swaminarayan Pharmacy College, Salvav, Vapi 396191.
*Corresponding Author

Published In:   Volume - 16,      Issue - 2,     Year - 2026


ABSTRACT:
The Aim of this article is to review CRISPR-based drug delivery systems and their therapeutic applications in gene therapy, focusing on advancements, challenges, and future prospects. Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) technology has emerged as a transformative tool in gene therapy, enabling precise and efficient genome editing with unprecedented ease compared to earlier platforms such as zinc finger nucleases and TALENs. By leveraging the Cas nuclease system, CRISPR enables targeted modification of disease-causing genes, offering promising therapeutic interventions for genetic disorders, cancers, and infectious diseases. However, the clinical translation of CRISPR-based therapeutics critically depends on the development of safe, efficient, and tissue-specific delivery systems. Current strategies encompass viral vectors (e.g., adeno-associated viruses, lentiviruses) and non-viral carriers (e.g., lipid nanoparticles, polymeric systems, cell-penetrating peptides), each with unique advantages and limitations in terms of delivery efficiency, cargo capacity, immunogenicity, and off-target effects. Advances in nanotechnology and biomaterials have further enabled targeted and stimuli-responsive delivery, enhancing therapeutic precision while minimizing systemic toxicity. Furthermore, CRISPR-based modalities such as base editing, prime editing, and CRISPR interference/activation expand the therapeutic landscape beyond simple gene knockout or repair. Despite remarkable progress, challenges remain in optimizing delivery to specific tissues, controlling off-target activity, and addressing ethical and regulatory concerns. This review provides a comprehensive overview of CRISPR-based drug delivery systems, recent preclinical and clinical advancements, and future perspectives in gene therapy, emphasizing innovations that bridge the gap between experimental success and clinical application.


Cite this article:
Jaydeep A. Suryawanshi, Anuradha Prajapati, Sachin Narkhede, Shailesh Luhar, Sai Prasadh. Crispr-Based Drug Delivery and Therapeutics in Gene Therapy: A Comprehensive Review. Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2026; 16(2):187-2. doi: 10.52711/2231-5713.2026.00027

Cite(Electronic):
Jaydeep A. Suryawanshi, Anuradha Prajapati, Sachin Narkhede, Shailesh Luhar, Sai Prasadh. Crispr-Based Drug Delivery and Therapeutics in Gene Therapy: A Comprehensive Review. Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2026; 16(2):187-2. doi: 10.52711/2231-5713.2026.00027   Available on: https://ajptonline.com/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2026-16-2-12


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2.    Ali Adel Dawood, Bassam Ismaeel Jasim. The CRISPR Genome Editing Process is an Effective Advancement of Short-Term Cancer Treatment. Res. J. Pharma. Dosage Forms and Tech. 2021; 13(1): 54-56.
3.    PM. Patil, PD Chaudhari, Megha Sahu, NJ Duragkar. Review Article on Gene Therapy. Research J. Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics. 2012; 4(2): 77-83.
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