Author(s): A.V.S. Ksheera Bhavani, A. Lakshmi Usha, Kayala Ashritha, E. Radha Rani

Email(s): alakshmiusha@gmail.com

DOI: 10.52711/2231-5713.2021.00029   

Address: A.V.S. Ksheera Bhavani1, A. Lakshmi Usha2, Kayala Ashritha2, E. Radha Rani2
1Department of Pharmaceutics, Sri Venkateswara College of Pharmacy, Etcherla, Srikakulam.
2Department of Pharmaceutics, Maharajah’s College of Pharmacy, Vizianagaram, A.P., India.
*Corresponding Author

Published In:   Volume - 11,      Issue - 2,     Year - 2021


ABSTRACT:
Poor aqueous solubility and low oral bioavailability of an active pharmaceutical ingredient are the major constraints during the development of new product. Various approaches have been used for enhancement of solubility of poorly aqueous soluble drugs, but success of these approaches depends on physical and chemical nature of the molecules being developed. Co-crystallization of drug substances offers a great opportunity for the development of new drug products with superior physicochemical such as melting point, tabletability, solubility, stability, bioavailability and permeability, while preserving the pharmacological properties of the active pharmaceutical ingredient. Co-crystals are multi component systems in which two components, an active pharmaceutical ingredient and a coformer are present in stoichiometric ratio and bonded together with non-covalent interactions in the crystal lattice. This review article presents a systematic overview of pharmaceutical co-crystals, differences between co-crystals with salts, solvates and hydrates are summarized along with the advantages of co-crystals with examples. The theoretical parameters underlying the selection of coformers and screening of co-crystals have been summarized and different methods of co-crystal formation and evaluation have been explained.


Cite this article:
A.V.S. Ksheera Bhavani, A. Lakshmi Usha, Kayala Ashritha, E. Radha Rani. Review on Pharmaceutical Co-Crystals and Design Strategies. Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2021; 11(2):175-0. doi: 10.52711/2231-5713.2021.00029

Cite(Electronic):
A.V.S. Ksheera Bhavani, A. Lakshmi Usha, Kayala Ashritha, E. Radha Rani. Review on Pharmaceutical Co-Crystals and Design Strategies. Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2021; 11(2):175-0. doi: 10.52711/2231-5713.2021.00029   Available on: https://ajptonline.com/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2021-11-2-14


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